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Dukla Praha : ウィキペディア英語版
Dukla Prague

Dukla Prague () was a Czech football club from the city of Prague. Established in 1948 as ATK Praha, the club won a total of 11 Czechoslovak league titles and eight Czechoslovak Cups, and in the 1966–67 season, reached the semi-finals of the European Cup. As late as 1985–86 they reached the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup semi-final and they also made a great impact in the American Challenge Cup competition in New York City with four wins between 1961 and 1964. The club sent seven players to the silver medal winning Czechoslovakia national team in the 1962 World Cup, in a year which saw them win the fifth of their domestic league titles as well as their player Josef Masopust be named European Footballer of the Year. Between the start of the competition in 1955 and 1991, Dukla played more matches in the European Cup than any other team in Czechoslovakia.
Dukla Prague football club was connected to clubs of other sports, but this connection continues no longer. Separate athletics, rowing, handball, modern pentathlon, cycling etc. clubs named Dukla Praha however still nurture world class athletes in their respective sports (like Roman Šebrle and others). In contrast to the football clubs, these ones are still under patronage of the Czech Army.
== History ==
Dukla Prague was formed in 1948 as (ATK) Praha and started life in the top division of Czechoslovak football.〔Pivoda 2013, p. 7.〕〔Jeřábek 2007, p. 162.〕 The Dukla organisation, as it later became known, was run by the Czechoslovak Army and included seven sports teams. The club changed its name to (ÚDA) Praha in 1953, winning the first of eleven league titles in the 1953 season.〔〔 The club went on to win the 1956 league title, changing their name to the same year in honour of those had fallen at the Battle of Dukla Pass in 1944.〔 The subsequent 1957–58 season brought the club a second consecutive league title for the club and their third overall.
The 1960–61 season marked the inaugural season of the Czechoslovak Cup. That season, Dukla completed a "double" as they defeated Dynamo Žilina in the cup final to add to their fourth league title.〔〔Jeřábek 2007, pp. 233–234.〕 The club was on the verge of another double in 1962, winning the league but losing in the cup final to Slovan Bratislava.〔〔 1962 was also a World Cup year. Dukla were represented by seven players on the Czechoslovakia national football team, which reached the final before losing to Brazil. Dukla star Josef Masopust scored in the final as Brazil won 3–1 and was later named as the winner of the 1962 Ballon d'Or. Dukla spent the next two seasons winning the league again, making a total of four titles in a row. The 1964–65 season yielded just the Cup before Dukla completed their second double in 1965–66.〔 The club's final trophy of the decade came in the 1968–69 cup. In the first nine seasons of the cup competition, therefore, Dukla had reached six finals and won four titles.〔
The competition's format changed after the 1968–69 season, and it was not until 1980–81 that Dukla would record another title in the competition, repeating the achievement in 1982–83, 1984–85 and 1989–90.〔 In the 1985–86 season, the club recorded its record win, a 10–0 victory against Dynamo České Budějovice.〔Pivoda 2013, p. 28.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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